Docker - Debian 서버에 docker, docker compose 설치하기

Docker 설치

# 필수 패키지 설치
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl software-properties-common

# Docker GPG key 추가
curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg

# Docker 저장소 추가
echo \
  "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg] https://download.docker.com/linux/debian \
  $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null

# Docker 설치
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io

# Docker 서비스 시작 및 자동 시작 설정
sudo systemctl start docker
sudo systemctl enable docker

# 설치 확인
docker -v

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Docker Compose 설치

# Docker Compose 다운로드 및 설치
sudo curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/$(curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/docker/compose/releases/latest | grep -Po '"tag_name": "\K.*?(?=")')/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose

# 실행 권한 추가
sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose

# 설치 확인
docker-compose --version